How To Write The AP Lit Poetry Essay

Prepare well in advance to strengthen your AP Literature Poetry Essay. This post will discuss the structure of AP Literature Poetry Essays and give you tips for writing great AP Literature Poetry Essays.

What is an AP Lit Poetry Essay?

Two sections make up the AP Literature test. Section I has 55 multiple-choice questions. You have one hour to complete the section. This section contains at least two poems and one prose fiction paragraph.

Section II is an open-ended section. Students are required to respond to three prompts. These prompts require students to write an essay responding to three prompts. It’s important to be familiar with the format of the AP Literature Exam so you can anticipate the questions you’ll get on test day.

The Poetry Essay accounts for one third of the total essay score. So it is crucial to learn how to approach this part. This question will require you to spend approximately 40 minutes planning. That’s enough time to read the prompt and then mark up the poem. Then, create a brief outline and write a well-thought-out essay with a persuasive analysis.

Tips to Write the AP Lit Poetry Article

1. The Process is the Most Important Thing

Writing is a creative process. Literary analysis is another. The goal is not to find the right answer or determine the meaning of a poem. Take the time to read through the prompt twice more, asking yourself questions about what you should be looking for. You can then read the poem 3 times. Then, you can get a better understanding of the whole poem by reading it three times. You can then start to focus on nuance. Mark any repetitions, underline important language or diction, and take note of important metaphors and images. Your annotations should be focused on figurative and poetic language as well as the form and structure of the poem. Third, look out for subtle shifts within the poem. For example, does it break down or is there some kind of interruption? When analysing poetry, it is important to understand the whole picture before you can focus on the details.

2. Create a compelling thesis

Whatever prompt you are given, you must always respond with a thesis. A meaty thesis is more complex than generalizations and focuses on specifics within the poem.

We can see the tension inherent in being “cool” by looking at Gwendolyn’s poem, “We Real Cool”. This brings up important questions about education, structure, routine, and the consequences for living “real cool”.

The thesis gives a guideline for what the essay should look like and highlights key ideas. It is clear and precise, not vague. The thesis zooms in on the language of the speaker, giving a better picture of the text.

A thesis that is well-written focuses on the why rather than the what. The thesis in the example above discusses the language of the poem and how it connects with a larger message about the poem. It isn’t enough to just talk about Emily Dickinson enjambment, hyphens. A compelling thesis will explain why the infamous Dickinson hypohens are so frequently questioned. A strong thesis could indicate that this unique literary device can be used to self-examine and correct our own mistakes.

3. Use textual evidence

Always use visual evidence to support your thesis. Make sure you choose the most important lines of the poem when creating your outline. You must ensure that every claim in your essay has textual support. Next, describe the textual evidence supporting your argument. This structure will help to keep you on the right track and allow you to write a coherent argument that readers can follow.

Your essay should include both analysis and description. It is your job to not paraphrase or describe every aspect. It is important to have lots of rich analysis. You should also be able to write with a balance by switching between explicit description and deeper analysis.

4. Strong organization and strong grammar

A strong essay for the AP Literature Exam must include an introduction and a thesis. Body paragraphs should contain clear topic sentences.

Spend time considering your organization

prior to

The paper is written. You only need to focus on content after you have begun writing. It’s helpful to write a quick outline before writing your essay.

It is not a good idea to argue with strong sentences that are awkward, full of grammar mistakes, or spelling mistakes. Before you send it, proofread it. Make sure you proofread and edit every sentence, subject-verb agreement, and spelling. Rereading your work will reveal many errors that you might not have noticed.

Common Mistakes in the AP Literature Poetry Essay

It can help to be aware of not when it comes to preparing for the AP Literature Poetry Essay. These are the most common mistakes students make when preparing for the AP Literature Poetry Essay.

1. Thesis can’t be argued, and it’s too general

The thesis should be argued and include the main ideas that you will address in your essay. Carefully read the prompt and create your thesis according to what it asks. You should tie literary devices mentioned in the prompt into your thesis. You want your thesis to be connected to the meaning and feelings of the poem.

2. Avoid using vague and general statements instead of focusing on the analysis.

When writing the AP Literature Poetry Essay keep your eyes on the text. Your job is to analyse, not paraphrase. Be concise in your descriptions of the poem, and spend your time writing solid analysis supported with textual evidence.

3. Use transitions only to connect paragraphs

When switching to a new idea within a paragraph, make sure it isn’t too confusing. Use strong topic sentences and transitions in your essay to blend them together seamlessly into a cohesive essay.

4. Textual evidence may not be sufficient or complete.

When possible, include quotations from the text as well as reference details. After briefly introducing your quote, explain how it relates back into the topic sentence. The connections between the quotes and the poet’s main ideas are important.

5. An outline is not necessary

To write a well-structured essay, you will need to plan your ideas in advance. Before you begin, make a summary with a thesis and paragraph topics. Also, list some quotes that support your main ideas.

These essay samples, along with commentary and scoring guidelines, can help you improve your writing.

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  • emersonmckinney

    Emerson McKinney is a 31-year-old mother and blogger who focuses on education. Emerson has a Bachelor's degree in Elementary Education from the University of South Carolina. She is currently a stay-at-home mom and blogger who writes about her experiences as a mother and educator. Emerson is also a contributing writer for the Huffington Post.